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Biopsychosocial Effects of Radon Thermal Therapy in a Fibromyalgia Patient: A Case Report

  • Viktoria Wernig

Student thesis: Diploma thesis

Abstract

Objectives This case report investigates the short- and long-term biopsychosocial effects of radon thermal therapy on pain-perception in a 49-year-old patient with fibromyalgia, who underwent eight sessions in the Gastein Healing Gallery. Methods Based on CARE guidelines, this case report included a medical history, validated questionnaires such as the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) and the Widespread Pain Index (WPI), and a structured interview to assess symptom changes and relevant factors, such as the effects on muscle pain, paraesthesia, morning stiffness, and emotional relief through psychosocial support. A literature review was conducted using "PubMed," "Google Scholar," and the library of the Medical University of Graz. The interview was conducted via WebEx, with all data collected in a single session, focusing on the biopsychosocial aspects of low-dose radon therapy. Results Significant improvements in physical and psychological symptoms were documented. The patient reported reductions in muscle pain, joint swelling, and paraesthesia, particularly in her left arm. Initial improvements were noted after the first session, with continued reductions in morning stiffness and muscle tension throughout the therapy. The patient attributed these changes to the therapy’s regulating effects on the autonomic nervous system. Additionally, the supportive therapeutic environment and interaction with other patients contributed to emotional relief and reduced feelings of isolation. Conclusion Radon thermal therapy shows potential as an integrative treatment approach by combining physical and psychosocial benefits, making it a valuable addition to the management of fibromyalgia. Future studies should explore the underlying mechanisms and evaluate the long-term effects of this therapy to optimize its role in chronic pain management.
Date of Award2025
Original languageEnglish
Awarding Institution
  • Medical University Graz
SupervisorSabrina Leal Garcia (Supervisor) & Annamaria Painold (Co-supervisor)

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